Why do people buy bitcoin?
Why do people buy bitcoin?
Extreme fluctuations in the price of bitcoin often beg the question: Is BTC still worth buying?
Here’s a quick recap
- Bitcoin is a blockchain network, while bitcoin or BTC is a cryptocurrency
- BTC has largest market cap of any cryptocurrency
- BTC enables users to access a transparent, borderless and permissionless store of value.
With a little more understanding of what it is, here are two common reasons people buy BTC.
The blockchain itself
As a pioneering blockchain, Bitcoin has a great status among the various blockchains and has never gone down since it launched in 2009.
At its core, Bitcoin is a ledger that records and validates transactions using cryptography. This ledger shows which wallets hold bitcoin and how much they hold, without revealing the identity of the wallet holder.
This makes Bitcoin
- Decentralized. No singular person, organization or government controls the Bitcoin network, making BTC a digital asset for anyone, anywhere.
- Transparent. For Bitcoin, its code is its law, and its code is public–anyone can see how the system works, unlike governmental finance.
- Immutable. All transactions on the Bitcoin network are verified by other users, and anyone can view those details, protecting the network from manipulation or falsification.
Unlike fiat currency, which is created and controlled by a centralized organization like a government, Bitcoin is supported by the users. No custodian, such as a bank, is needed to use it, and regulation doesn’t stop the protocol.
“The root problem with conventional currency is all the trust that’s required to make it work.”
- Satoshi Nakamoto, Creator of Bitcoin
Even in the few countries where bitcoin is banned, the Bitcoin network still functions because it lives outside of the traditional financial system.
When you have a non-custodial wallet, like the Blockchain.com Private Key Wallet, you can interact with Bitcoin anywhere you have internet access.
This makes bitcoin a currency of freedom: free from censorship, free from capital controls, and free from manipulation.
BTC is a store of value
BTC is sometimes compared to gold because it has a limited supply, it’s difficult to mine, and it’s not controlled by a central authority.
Unlike gold, though, bitcoin is much easier to transport and transfer, regardless of physical location, and it’s easily divisible. BTC can be broken down into satoshis, or sats; one bitcoin is equal to one hundred million sats.
With greater global adoption of bitcoin, and its built-in scarcity, the demand and value of BTC could increase over time, making it a viable store of value.
Finally, bitcoin can’t be counterfeited. All transactions are recorded on the blockchain, showing where and when funds were sent. Anyone trying to send the same bitcoin to multiple addresses (double spend) would be highlighted to the network, since all transactions in a block are verified by other nodes before being added to the blockchain.
Bitcoin’s Proof of Work consensus mechanism means that any bad actor trying to reverse previous transactions would need to spend billions of dollars to rewrite the ledger because they would need to match at least 51% of the total computing power of the network (the majority).
All of these attributes make bitcoin a viable store of value as a digital currency.
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